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首先,绝不要让自己处于没有确保的状态下。
Examine the station. If you don't completely trust it or have to retreat from a single anchor, back yourself up by abandoning a single carabiner on the protection bolt immediately below the station and leaving it clipped as you lower to the ground.
测试一下下降点,若你不相信这个下降点或是只用单一个anchor,可以在下一个bolt多加一个快扣当作备用支点。
Double check your are securely attached to the rope before you unclip from a station and commit to a lower. Is the rope through the tie-in point of your harness? Is your cilmbing knot correctly tied? Is your harness doubled back?
开始下降、解开快扣前再次确认绳结是否打对、吊带是否有回扣等细节。
Communicate with your partner. The crucial exchange is, "Have you got me?"Wait for your partner's response and until you feel the tension in the rope at your waist before you commit to the lower (figure 4). If direct communication is impossible, have a prearranged system: One rope tun means, "Clipped to the station."Two sharp tugs: "Have you got me?"Three sharp tugs from your belayer: "Got you."
与你的绳伴保持沟通。若无法直接对话,应事先找好其他连络方式(例如以拉绳子几下来代表某些特定事情)
(二)攀岩技巧之保护篇 先锋保护需要注意的几个环节
先锋保护和其他的保护要注意基本点是相通的,但先锋保护因为方式不同,更有几个环节要特别注意:
1.检查攀爬者的绳结(一定要有收尾防脱结)和确认保护器安装正确
2.一定要理顺绳子,并在绳尾打结
3.保护和攀爬者头盔一定要正确的配戴好
4.在起步至第一把快挂前,保护者应在攀爬者的后下方采用抱石的保护法,主要给于有效的缓冲
5.绳索受力的保护开始时,保护者不要站在攀爬者的下方
6.保护者应站立在攀爬者移动的反方向,这样可以减少绳子穿过快挂的摩擦力,不至于对攀爬者造成不必要的阻碍
7.站立的位置要和第一把快挂成一定的角度,不要正对岩壁站立(防止拉力冲向岩壁),可以在岩壁的侧面(但也不要贴着岩壁)
8.在对攀岩此新闻共有6页 1 2 3 4 5 6
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